Cosmologically, the universe largely operates without intention or purpose. Stars blaze and fade, galaxies crash, and black holes consume matter, with apparent purpose only for the physical laws that govern them. In this unresponsive vastness, Earth has seen the emergence of life, a startlingly infrequent and fragile phenomenon that makes its very existence remarkable. In this life, there has arisen consciousness, which has allowed for a portion of matter capable of reflecting on its own existence and asking questions of its purpose for being. This constitutes a dilemma: meaning will be searched for by an entity able to reflect on such matters, within a context that may not care for these questions.
One view maintains that the nature of existence lies not with an objective truth awaiting discovery, but with an event occurring via interpretative interaction. Existence forms part of a continual process of becoming, atoms clumping together as molecules, molecules producing life, and life developing consciousness. According to this view, the “meaning” of life might not belong to any given being or event, but to the unstopping process of increasing complexity, adaptation, and interconnection. The evolutionary path of life, the development of intelligence, and the capability of reflecting on the cosmos are displays of existence becoming self-aware. For such, meaning need not be viewed as an externally applied construct but as an emergent quality of the cosmos.
The philosophical implications are at the same time humbling and freeing. While human beings have an infinitesimally tiny place on the cosmic order of things, they have a unique role: to see the patterns, the grace, and the interrelatedness that are present in existence. Nietzsche argued that meaning is not given to the world but instead made by the self; yet if this ideal is extended universally, every mode of life is implicated in the construction of meaning.
In turn, Camus underscored the absurdity of seeking purpose in an indifferent cosmos; yet, he believed that even in this absurdity there lies freedom—the freedom to commit fully to life, entering into the development of existence with intentionality and with awareness. In summary, the purpose of life, if viewed as part of the greater context of all of existence, can’t have any sort of singular, fixed meaning. Rather, it constitutes an evolutionary process defined by the interplay between existence, consciousness, and self-reflection. The import of existence itself lies in its very existence, its potential for growth, and its power to provide opportunity for conscious entities for reflection on it. In this way, the seeking of purpose extends beyond human enterprise; it constitutes an acknowledgment of our involvement with an immense, ongoing cosmic process. Embracing life fully entails recognition of the fact that meaning derives from active participation, reflective consideration, and recognition of one’s own place as participant as part of the unstoppable unfolding of the cosmos. Through this recognition comes an ultimate sense of resonance: life has meaning, not simply for the self, but as part of the ongoing narrative of existence itself.